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Basic Grammar Exercise

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UNIT 1 EXERCISES

1 Complete the sentences. Use am, is, or are. > Grammar Reference (GR) 1.1

1 How are you?

2 I _________ fine, thanks.

3 Patrick _________ my brother.

4 We _________ both 23 years old.

5 Katy and Paul _________ married.

2 Complete the second sentence with the negative form of the verb to be.
> GR 1.1

1 Marco?s 21. He isn?t 22.

2 Tom and Kate are from Manchester. They _________ from London.

3 I?m a nurse. I _________ a doctor.

4 You?re a good student. You _________ a bad student.

5 We?re French. We _________ Italian.

6 She?s single. She _________ married.

3 Complete the questions. Use What, Where, Who, How much, or How old.
> GR 1.1

1 How old are you? I?m 22.

2 ____________ is Nick? He?s at home.

3 ____________ is this? It?s £40.

4 ____________ is your job? I?m a teacher.

5 ____________ is that? It?s Alex.

4 Match a question with a short answer. > GR 1.1

1 Is she married? a No, it isn?t.

2 Are you a doctor? b Yes, she is.

3 Is it hot outside today? c No, he isn?t.

4 Are your classmates nice? d No, I?m not.

5 Is he from Italy? e Yes, they are.

5 Complete the conversation. Use my, your, her, or his. > GR 1.2

Ann Hi, (1) Myname?s Ann. What?s (2) _________ name?

Nick Hi! (3) [rule 1.5cm] name?s Nick. This is my sister. (4) _________ name?s Maria.

Ann Hi. This is my brother. (5) _________ name is Tom.

6 Rewrite the sentences. Use the possessive ?s. > GR 1.3

1 Jane + book Jane?s book

2 my friend + bag _______________

3 my family + house _______________

4 John + son _______________

5 Andrea + brother _______________

6 his wife + name _______________

UNIT 2 EXERCISES

1 Change the sentences from positive to negative.
> Grammar Reference (GR) 2.1

1 Olivier comes from Belgium. Oliver doesn?t come from Belgium.

2 Sandra works in a school. ________________________________________________

3 Bill speaks Japanese. ____________________________________________________

4 My sister has two children. _______________________________________________

5 Lucy goes to Greece every year. ___________________________________________

6 Peter studies art at college. _______________________________________________

2 Make questions. > GR 2.1

1 study / Harry / German / at school / does / ?

Does Harry study German at school?

2 does / she / live / where / ?

______________________________________________________________________

3 does / come / this stamp / where / from / ?

______________________________________________________________________

4 sports / does / enjoy / she / what / ?

______________________________________________________________________

5 Guy / does / have / a / dog / ?

______________________________________________________________________

3 Write the third person singular form of the verbs. > GR 2.2

1 do does 4 buy _________

2 watch _________ 5 have _________

3 listen _________ 6 walk _________

UNIT 3 EXERCISES

1 Complete the sentences. > Grammar Reference (GR) 3.1

1 I don?t watch TV every day. (not watch)

2 John and Kate _________ French and German. (speak)

3 Nadia often _________ running before breakfast. (go)

4 I _________ six days a week. (work)

5 My brother _________ the piano, he plays the guitar. (not play)

6 We _________ in the city centre. (not live)

2 Make questions and short answers. Use the Present Simple. > GR 3.1

1 he / like / swimming / ?

Does he like swimming?

No, he doesn?t .

2 you / have / a computer / ?

______________________________________________________________________

Yes, ____________ .

3 they / live / in Paris / ?

______________________________________________________________________

Yes, ____________ .

4 she / work / start / at 9.00 / ?

______________________________________________________________________

No, ____________ .

5 we / have / any bread / ?

______________________________________________________________________

Yes, ____________ .

3 Put the adverb in the correct place. > GR 3.2

1 George walks to work. (always) George always walks to work.

2 Sandra watches TV. (never) ______________________________________________

3 You don?t go running. (often) _____________________________________________

4 I have toast for breakfast. (usually) _________________________________________

5 They play golf. (sometimes) ______________________________________________

4 Find and correct two incorrect sentences. > GR 3.3

1 Vicky loves listen to the radio. ____________________________________________

2 My sister likes going shopping. ____________________________________________

3 They love reading. _____________________________________________________

4 David likes to cooking. __________________________________________________

UNIT 4 EXERCISES

1 Match the two halves of the sentences. > Grammar Reference (GR) 4.1

1 Is there a any biscuits?

2 There are b a computer.

3 Are there c a car park?

4 There isn?t d two girls.

2 Complete the sentences. Use the verb to be (+, ?, or ?). > GR 4.1

1 (?) Are there any books?

2 (?) There ____________ any champagne.

3 (+) There ____________ five glasses.

4 (?) ____________ there a dictionary?

5 (?) There ____________ any magazines.

6 (+) There ____________ a black dog.

3 Complete the sentences. Use some or any. > GR 4.3

1 There are some photos on the shelf.

2 Are there _________ glasses on the table?

3 There are _________ eggs in the fridge.

4 There aren?t _________ plates in the cupboard.

5 Are there _________ students in the classroom?

4 Underline the correct word in italics. > GR 4.5

1 I like this / these clock.

2 Do you want those / that books?

3 These / this flowers are beautiful!

4 How much is that / those skirt?

5 Is this / these your coat?

6 This / Those is a picture of my mother.

UNIT 5 EXERCISES

1 Correct the sentences. > Grammar Reference (GR) 5.1, 5.3

1 Tanya can sing, but she couldn?t dance.

Tanya can sing, but she can?t dance.

2 Mark could to swim two years ago, but he couldn?t ride a bicycle.

______________________________________________________________________

3 Do you can play tennis?

______________________________________________________________________

4 What you can say in French?

______________________________________________________________________

5 Could you to write your name when you were four?

______________________________________________________________________

2 Write sentences that are true for you. Use can/can?t or could/couldn?t.
> GR 5.1, 5.3

1 I ____________ play an instrument.

2 I ____________ use a computer.

3 I ____________ fly a plane.

4 I ____________ cook.

5 I ____________ ride a bike when I was six.

6 I ____________ swim when I was two.

7 I ____________ speak two languages when I was eight.

8 I ____________ swim when I was seven.

3 Rewrite the sentences in the past. Use was or were. > GR 5.2

1 I?m in London. I was in London.

2 They are at a party. _____________________________________________________

3 Where are you? ________________________________________________________

4 You aren?t at school. ____________________________________________________

5 She?s at home. _________________________________________________________

6 Are they in the restaurant? _______________________________________________

7 Where?s David? _______________________________________________________

8 We aren?t at work. _____________________________________________________

UNIT 6 EXERCISES

1 Complete the sentences with the verb in brackets. Use the Past Simple.
> Grammar Reference (GR) 6.1

1 I stopped playing football at 5 p.m. (stop)

2 She _________ in a café last summer. (work)

3 You _______________ John last week. (not see)

4 ______ he _________ to university? (go)

5 Sarah _________ in New York in 2002. (live)

6 When ______ they _________ ? (arrive)

7 Peter _________ to travel round Europe. (decide)

8 Luke _________ two dogs and a cat. (have)

9 When ______ the film _________ ? (finish)

10 They _______________ the film. (not watch)

2 Write short answers that are true for you. > GR 6.2

1 Did you watch TV last night? _____________________________________________

2 Did you and your friends go out last weekend? _______________________________

3 Did your father teach you to ride a bike? ____________________________________

4 Did your parents read to you when you were a child? __________________________

3 Write the Past Simple of the verbs. > GR 6.2

1 walk walked 6 write _________

3 see _________ 8 run _________

4 eat _________ 9 sing _________

5 become _________ 10 hear _________

4 Put the time expressions in the correct column. > GR 6.4

morning night afternoon year evening week

last yesterday

____________ morning

____________ ____________

5 Number the times in chronological order, 1?6. (1 is the nearest time).
> GR 6.4

__ yesterday morning

__ last year

__ last week

__ yesterday afternoon

1 last night

UNIT 7 EXERCISES

1 Underline the correct preposition. > Grammar Reference (GR) 7.2

1 They met on / at / in 11 June.

2 Kate was born in / at / on the 1980s.

3 We play tennis on / in / at weekends.

4 She bought the flat at / on / inMay.

5 What did you do in / at / on Monday?

6 I usually have breakfast in / at / on7.30.

7 I was born on / in / at 1990.

8 Did you see Mark on / in / atSaturday evening?

2 Change the adjectives into adverbs. > GR 7.3

1 good well 4 hard _______________

2 happy _______________ 5 angry _______________

3 fast _______________ 6 noisy _______________

3 Complete the sentences with the adjective or the adverb. > GR 7.3

1 She drives very carefully. (careful / carefully)

2 Peter speaks Chinese very ____________ . (fluent / fluently)

3 It was a very ____________ journey. (slow / slowly)

4 He got a very ____________ mark in the exam. (bad / badly)

5 I opened the letter ____________ . (immediate / immediately)

6 You play golf very ____________ . (good / well)

UNIT 8 EXERCISES

1 Write C (countable) or U (uncountable). > Grammar Reference (GR) 8.1

1 magazine C 5 apple ______

2 money ______ 6 bread ______

3 homework ______ 7 fruit ______

4 CD ______ 8 lamp ______

2 Underline the correct word in italics. > GR 8.2

1 Can I have any / some milk, please?

2 Do they have some / any sandwiches?

3 There are some / any oranges.

4 Would you like any / some coffee?

5 Are there any / some tomatoes?

6 I haven?t got some / any bread.

3 Make questions. Then write answers that are true for you. > GR 8.3

1 you / like / ice-cream / do / ?

Do you like ice-cream?

______________________________________________________________________

2 plane / a / would / like / you / to / fly / ?

______________________________________________________________________

3 do / like/ going / you / to / restaurants / ?

______________________________________________________________________

4 where / you / would / like / go / to / for / your / holiday / next. / ?

______________________________________________________________________

5 you / would / to / like / be / millionaire / a / ?

______________________________________________________________________

6 sort / what / like / do / you / of / films / ?

______________________________________________________________________

4 Complete the sentences. Use is, are, some, any, much, or many. > GR 8.4

1 How much sugar is there?

2 I?d like _________ water, please.

3 _________ there any bread?

4 How _________ people did you see?

5 There _________ some letters for you.

6 Have you got _________ money?

UNIT 9 EXERCISES

1 Write the comparative and superlative form.
> Grammar Reference (GR) 9.1

1 easy easier? the easiest

2 boring ____________ ? ____________

3 far ____________ ? ____________

4 noisy ____________ ? ____________

5 nice ____________ ? ____________

6 bad ____________ ? ____________

7 hot ____________ ? ____________

8 quiet ____________ ? ____________

2 Tick the correct sentence in each pair. > GR 9.1

1 ü My TV?s bigger than yours.

__ My TV?s more big than yours.

2 __ She?s the prettyest girl I know.

__ She?s the prettiest girl I know.

3 __ It?s the worse film in the world.

__ It?s the worst film in the world.

4 __ Tommy?s the quietest student in the class.

__ Tommy?s the most quiet student in the class.

5 __ Museums are boringer than parks.

__ Museums are more boring than parks.

3 Make sentences. Use have got (+, ?, or ?). > GR 9.2

1 (+) I / a brother

Have you got a brother?

2 (?) you / a pet

______________________________________________________________________

3 (?) they / a car

______________________________________________________________________

4 (?) we / any money

______________________________________________________________________

5 (?) he / a computer

______________________________________________________________________

6 (+) it / a cinema

______________________________________________________________________

UNIT 10 EXERCISES

1 Complete the sentences. Use the Present Continuous.
> Grammar Reference (GR) 10.1

1 He?s studying maths at university. (study)

2 I ____________ a book at the moment. (not read)

3 Be quiet! I ____________ my homework. (do)

4 ______ they ____________? (work)

5 He _______________ the party. (not enjoy)

6 ______ you ____________ the film? (enjoy)

2 Write the -ing form. > GR 10.1

1 write writing

2 stop _________

3 travel _________

4 go _________

5 dance _________

6 read _________

3 Complete the sentences. Use the Present Simple or Continuous. > GR 10.2

1 Juan comes from Barcelona. (come)

2 I can?t talk now. I ____________ my lunch. (eat)

3 Why ______ you ____________ now? (laugh)

4 She always ____________ nice clothes. (wear)

5 We?re late! ______ you ____________ ? (come)

4 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. > GR 10.3

everybody anywhere something nobody anything nothing

1 I?m hungry. I want something to eat.

2 I didn?t buy ____________ at the shops.

3 I can?t find my keys ____________ .

4 I can?t cook dinner. There?s ____________ in the fridge!

5 ____________ likes the teacher. He?s really boring.

6 ____________ did their homework this week. Our teacher?s very happy.

UNIT 11 EXERCISES

1 Complete the sentences. Use going to (+, ?, or ?).
> Grammar Reference (GR) 11.1

1 (+) Look! It?s going to be a lovely day!

2 (?) ______ Bill ____________ see Dan tonight?

3 (?) I ____________ study this weekend.

4 (+) Be careful! You ____________ fall.

5 (?) We ____________ play football today.

6 (?) ______ you ____________ cook dinner tonight?

7 (+) He ____________ pass the exam.

8 (?) I ____________ work tomorrow.

9 (?) ______ they ____________ stay with us?

2 Rewrite the sentences. Use an infinitive of purpose. > GR 11.2

1 I?m going out because I want to walk the dog.

I?m going out to walk the dog.

2 They?re saving money because they want to buy a flat.

______________________________________________________________________

3 She?s going to the bank because she wants to get some cash.

______________________________________________________________________

4 Nick is running because he wants to get fit.

______________________________________________________________________

5 You are studying because you want to learn English.

______________________________________________________________________

6 I?m going to the chemist?s because I want to buy aspirin.

______________________________________________________________________

UNIT 12 EXERCISES

1 Tick the correct sentence in each pair. > Grammar Reference (GR) 12.2

1 ü I went to Finland last year.

__ I have been to Finland last year.

2 __ Have you ever met a famous person?

__ Did you ever meet a famous person?

3 __ Kate?s not here. She's been to Paris.

__ Kate?s not here. She?s gone to Paris.

4 __ You have met him when you were six.

__ You met him when you were six.

2 Complete the sentences. Use the Present Perfect (+, ?, or ?). > GR 12.1

1 (+) He?s travelled all over the world. (travel)

2 (?) _________ you ever _________ this film? (see)

3 (?) We _______________ on holiday this year. (be)

4 (+) They _______________ your letter. (read)

5 (?) _________ Bill _________ the shopping? (do)

6 (?) We _______________ the card yet. (send)

3 Write short answers that are true for you. > GR 12.1

1 Have you ever been to Manchester? ________________________________________

2 Have you taken any exams this year? _______________________________________

3 Have any of your friends ever played in a rock band? __________________________

4 Has your best friend ever lied to you? ______________________________________

5 Has the lesson finished yet? ______________________________________________

4 Put the adverb in the correct place. > GR 12.3

1 Have you finished the report? (yet) Have you finished the report yet?

2 I?ve been to Australia. (never) ____________________________________________

3 Tom has called. (just) ___________________________________________________

4 Has Bill lived in London? (ever) __________________________________________

5 I haven?t started cleaning the kitchen. (yet) __________________________________

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